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Posts Tagged ‘CHIPP’

Visit of the ATLAS experiment at CERN: Behind the scenes of the search for the Higgs particle

Saturday, December 24th, 2011

In the last weeks the international press was reporting about the first results in the search for the Higg particle at CERN. The infrastructure behind the the LHC experiment in Geneva is impressing in all respects. A large number of technicians and researchers is working around the clock assuring that the infrastructure is working.

In fact the infrastructure is not located only in Geneva but is scattered all around the world. A very powerful grid of supercomputers allows to analyze the huge amount of data being produced.

CSCS is also contributing to the experiment by running a Tier-2 cluster used by Swiss particle physicists. Last October we have been invited by our physicists colleagues to visit where the data we are analyzing is coming from. We visited CERN and in particular the control room for the ATLAS experiment and the facility used to test the magnets used to accelerate the particles.

In addition we have also visited the CMS monitoring/shifters room, the LHC monitoring room, the (formerly) Heavy Ions initial accelerator that is now the first circular accelerator after the linear one in the beginning, and the beginning of everything, where the small bottle of hydrogen is.

CERN Accelerator Complex

Since this is Christmas time, we decided to put almost the full length of our visit at CERN. The movies are only recommended to people really liking physics and technology and that do not get bored too quickly…

In the movies you will have the chance to see what is happening behind the scenes at CERN:

  • The plenary room where all the important announcement are made
  • The “couloir des pas perdus”
  • The ATLAS building from outside
  • The ATLAS control room with scientists and technicians working in front of their control monitors
  • The CMS satellite control room
  • The data canter of CERN with thousands of servers
  • The first node of the modern WWW infrastructure used by Tim Berners Lee (a NeXT workstation with a small hand written label “This machine is a server. DO NOT POWER DOWN!!”)

We would like Marc Goulette (ATLAS visit) and Szymon Gadomski (magnet testing facility visit) for their availability as all our colleagues at CHIPP supporting our work.

Enjoy and meet again next year on this blog.

ATLAS Experiment

Magnet Testing Facility

Interview with Christoph Grab – First Results from the LHC Experiment and the Role of HPC

Tuesday, September 6th, 2011

Christoph Grab is professor for experimental physics at ETH Zurich and coordinates the computing infrastructure for the Swiss particle physicists at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiment at CERN.

In this interview Christoph tells us what scientific questions the LHC experiments want to answer. He summarizes the most important results that have been presented at the two last largest conferences explaining what the specific contribution from Swiss researchers is.

High Performance Computing plays a central role in the analysis of the data from the LHC. Christoph gives an overview of the IT infrastructure and the systems deployed in Switzerland.

Phoenix Phase D to Analyse LHC Data Inaugurated

Monday, March 14th, 2011

Today, CSCS announced the inauguration of phase D of the «Phoenix» cluster. Phase D increases the computing capabilities of Phoenix by 20% with 240 more cores, and storage increased by 30% with 230 TB, reaching a total of 1392 cores and 1 PB of disk.

Phoenix is using the data produced at the LHC particle collider at CERN for the Swiss Institute for Particle Physics (CHIPP), analyzing real collisions and producing simulations for the experiments: ATLAS, CMS and LHCb.

In 2010 Phoenix ran more than 2.8 million jobs for more than 5.3 million hours (2009 was 1.7 million jobs), and is expected to increase every year. Christoph  Grab from CHIPP comments as follow the results of the previous Phase C «Various physics analyses have directly profited from the reliable operation of the PHOENIX cluster. Among the most interesting results were measurements of top-quark, W and Y – production as well as detailed studies of the dynamic properties in b-hadron production».

The extension of Phoenix with compute nodes and storage:

 

 

Record CPU Time in September on Phoenix (LCG2 Grid Cluster)

Saturday, October 2nd, 2010

After upgrading to Phase C and making several improvements during the last months, September 2010 surpassed all Phoenix GRID Cluster records running around 200.000 jobs and computing more than 850.000 CPU hours (normalized to 1 CPU = 1000 SpecInt2000) – doubling the average numbers since 2009.

This is really great news for the CHIPP community and CSCS sysadmins, and encourages all to continue with the good work.

This is just one of many breakthroughs to come!

We remember the Phoenix is a Grid Cluster run by CSCS for the Swiss Institute of Particle Physics (CHIPP). Phoenix has been upgraded early this year (read more).

Have a look to this previous posting, if you want to know what the particle physics researcher are doing with Phoenix.

Videos: The Physics and Experiments at the LHC

Friday, June 11th, 2010

CSCS is operating an HPC system for the Swiss Institute of Particle Physics (CHIPP), which is used to analyze the data from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiment at CERN.

CSCS asked CHIPP to organize an internal one day workshop to present the physics, the experiments and the accelerator at the LHC as well. The morning session was mostly dedicated to a general introduction of the LHC experiment and particle physics. The afternoon session was dedicated to a description of the experiments (CMS, ATLA, LHCb) that are relevant for CSCS.

CSCS has been impressed by the presentations given by CHIPP collaborators. In a very clear way they introduced us to the world of particle physics and of modern colliders and detectors. We are very happy and honored to be able to share with you the recordings of the presentations. They give us an insight in one of the most challenging experiments ever done on Earth, with the largest instrument created on this planet.

We start by publishing the first three introductory presentations of the morning that give an impressive overview on LHC and particle physics. You have in any case to have a look to the first presentation of Prof. Christoph Grab (ETH Zurich) introducing us in the world of particle physics. Then Szymon Gadomski (University of Geneva) explains the LHC experiments and their properties. Finally Michele Weber (Laboratorium für Hochenergiephysik-Universitaet Bern) explains what accelerators are and how they work.

To view the presentations you need Quicktime. Just click on the picture or follow the link underneath for download options (e.g. for you iPhone).

Particle Physics at LHC – an overview

Christophorus Grab (Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich/ETH (ETH))

  1. The Standard Model of particle physics (SM)
  2. The LHC physics program
  3. Why do we want it
  4. What do we want and hope to measure
  5. Why does it take some time to do this

(more…)